View Article
Pearls Take Patience
by Val Atkinson
Article ID: 31, First Published: November 2005There once was an oyster whose story I tell
Who found that some sand got under his shell.
It was only a grain but it gave him a pain,
For oysters have feelings for all theyre so plain.
I was reminded of that poem when talking to my sister, who has finally begun to take an interest in family history at the ripe old age of 42. She is channelling her considerable energies into her husbands family, and has already come up against a few brick walls (as you do!).
She phones me frequently to discuss how to break them down. Shes making up for lost time, and she wants those walls down YESTERDAY! And if yesterday cant be managed then NOW! will do quite nicely.
It is clear that:
· YESTERDAY is the IN word
· TODAY is almost as good
· TOMORROW is a second class word
· Anything else is the dim and distant future
However, families dont spring up in an instant. It takes nine months to start one and about twenty years to mature it (Longer if you go through the process more than once!), then the rest of your life to watch over and worry about it.
The up-side is that youre there from the word GO in the thick of things with your hand on the helm.
If you start a family at age 42 you have the same rigmarole to go through in a lot less time, but theres this thing about families: They just wont be hurried will they? Theres no way to shorten the process.
Family histories start off as a grain of sand, and its a long time before theres enough for a sandcastle, never mind a pearl. To avoid this grain being a pain, and to see its future pearly potential, takes true grit. It brings me to a subject Ive mentioned before, that comes up so often in my work and play, (I do my own family history for fun!) that Id like to give it a little more talk space.
So-called NEGATIVE GENEALOGY. To explain:
POSITIVE Genealogical action brings positive successful results:
· Searches for births/marriages/deaths
· Census searches
· Searches in parish registers for baptisms/marriages/burials
NEGATIVE Genealogical action becomes necessary when straightforward POSITIVE action brings no result.
Features are:
· An additional extra step you have to take
· Usually a sideways/lateral step that takes you out of your direct line
· Usually costs money
· Always costs time
EXAMPLES:
A family has ten children and your direct line is child number 5 for whom you have obtained a birth certificate. The family is on all censuses and a marriage year is indicated by the birth of the first child, but you cannot locate this marriage.
POSSIBLE REASONS (Apart from the chance they did not marry)
Their names are spelled slightly differently every time they appear
· WOOLFINDER/WOLFENDER
· DAWES/ DOWES
· GEATES/GATISS/GATES
· MEIN/MEAN/MIEN
· FETTIS/FITTIS/FIDDES
· TORVOLA/TREWARTHA
· LINGFIELD/LINKFIELD/LINDFIELD
· JONES/TONES
They didnt marry at the expected time
They married under a different name altogether
There is more than one marriage
All these scenarios require LATERAL or so called NEGATIVE action that:
· Temporarily diverts you at a tangent from your main focus
· Takes time (Sometimes lots!)
· Often costs money (Painful!)
SPELLING PROBLEMS: Soldier through the records checking every variation
UNEXPECTED DATE: 19c marriages usually took place a year or so before the first child and its no use getting disgruntled if your ancestors are the exception!
Huge discrepancies Ive seen are:
· A marriage twenty years before the first child with no infant burials to fill the gaps in between
· A marriage three years after the seventh child, with no apparent reason for the delay
DIFFERENT NAME ALTOGETHER: This is a difficult one. Locating the family on a census is the key here, or trawling through church records checking on forenames. My own experience is a couple who never married because the man already had a wife. They pretended to be married and used a combination of both their names to register/baptise their children. They were eventually tracked down by a thorough scrutiny of forenames in a parish register, thankfully aided by the fact that one of the children had the first name Cuthbert.
MORE THAN ONE MARRIAGE: Worst nightmare scenario was a multitude of siblings who appeared on a census as one family, and turned out to be children of three mothers. Here, more than one birth certificate had to be obtained to discover the true names of the childrens parents, plot the marriage(s) history, and identify the direct ancestor, who was one of the deceased wives. This temporary diversion took three years and eight certificates before I had a clear picture and could move on with confidence. (See article SEARCHES WITHOUT WAX for full details).
ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT SUCCESSFUL SEARCHERS:
Are suspicious, devious, lateral and extremely cunning
Accept the unexpected as the most expected
View the totally impossible as highly probable
Put the sublime and ridiculous down as daily events
See the bizarre as absolutely normal
Dont take gilt-edged facts at face value
Double-check everything
Read everything (twice) before they do anything
Turn stones over every time they pass them and arent scared of mess, worms and beetles
Get used to family skeletons, learn about bone structure, and make the closet their first port of call
Are patient, long suffering, and always carry a pencil sharpener
Take pride in achievements and indulge in righteous gloating and boasting
Getting past negative or lateral scenarios in family history can be a gritty business, but dont let it get under your skin. Remember the grain of sand that became a pearl.
It was messy, awkward and time consuming at the beginning, but ended up unique, lustrous and richly aglow.
IT WAS WHOLE, COMPLETE, AND FINISHED.
